Imagine standing on the bustling Republic Street in Valletta, the sun casting its warm glow on the historic buildings, and overhearing a conversation in a café. “Malta, joining a tribunal to prosecute Putin? That’s big, but why wait until after the election?” That’s the buzz around town, and for good reason.

The International Criminal Court and Malta’s Role

Malta, a small island nation with a big heart, is set to make a significant stride in international law. Our government has announced its intention to join the International Criminal Court’s (ICC) Assembly of States Parties, which will allow us to participate in the prosecution of Russian President Vladimir Putin for war crimes.

The ICC, based in The Hague, is an independent, permanent international court that investigates and prosecutes individuals for genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes, and the crime of aggression. By joining, Malta will add its voice and vote to the global effort to hold the most powerful accountable for the worst crimes.

Why Wait Until After the Election?

You might be wondering, why the wait? The upcoming general election on 26 March is the reason. The Opposition has raised concerns about the timing, arguing that joining the ICC should be a bipartisan decision made without political interference.

Prime Minister Robert Abela has defended the decision, stating that it’s crucial to ensure a stable government can of such a significant move. He believes that waiting until after the election will provide the necessary political unity and stability to effectively represent Malta at the ICC.

What’s Next for Malta?

After the election, Malta will need to ratify the Rome Statute of the ICC, which is the treaty that established the court. This process involves parliamentary approval and could take several months. Once ratified, Malta will officially become a member of the ICC and can participate in its proceedings.

Malta’s Foreign Minister, Evarist Bartolo, has expressed confidence that the ICC will play a crucial role in ensuring justice for the victims of the war in Ukraine. He believes that Malta, with its strong commitment to human rights and the rule of law, has a significant contribution to make to the ICC’s work.

As we stand on the cusp of this historic decision, one thing is clear: Malta is ready to take its place on the global stage, standing up for justice and human rights. Whether you’re a resident of the Three Cities or a villager in Gozo, this is a moment for all Maltese to be proud of.

So, the next time you’re sitting in a café on Republic Street, you might just be discussing Malta’s role in shaping international justice. That’s the power of our small island nation.